Published: by Nick Landells, Legal Executive
There are few institutions more British than the pub. And the vision of a traditional London pub is recognised the world over. It gives a glimpse into British culture and is right up there with fish and chips, red telephone boxes and Big Ben. Many people throughout the world are envious of our storied pub culture.
There is a magic to the atmosphere in a ‘busy boozer’. It is where friendships and relationships are formed, business deals are struck and all manner of celebrations, from christenings to wakes and everything in between, are enjoyed. Now, I have not run any type of questionnaire on this, but I’m fairly sure that visitors, particularly international ones, don’t come to Soho / Westminster, expecting a regimented, restaurant-style drinking experience. They come for lively, bustling pubs where the atmosphere is created by people gathering together, talking, chatting, debating, laughing and interacting with each other.
And to many people, myself included, the simple act of standing at a bar, waiting to be served, and chatting with those around you isn’t a problem to be solved, it’s the very essence of pub culture.
So, I was hugely disappointed to read that Westminster Council’s latest draft licensing policy risks eroding this tradition.
By encouraging licensed venues to replace standing space with seating, promote table service, and discourage so-called “vertical drinking”, the council is attempting to reshape the character of one of London’s most iconic scenes. While the intention may be to reduce disorder and manage crowds, the policy misunderstands what makes pubs work.
Standing isn’t synonymous with drunkenness. A packed pub before a West End show, after work on a Friday evening, or during a major sporting event is a sign of a thriving social scene which is to be celebrated. The reality is that most people standing are doing so because the available seats are already taken.
The ability to order at the bar and move freely around the venue encourages conversation, spontaneity and social mixing. It is one of the few places where people from different backgrounds naturally interact.
And, as with the cultural impact, there will be a significant economic one for businesses who are already trying to stay afloat in challenging times.
For many traditional pubs, especially those in Soho and the West End, standing space isn’t an optional extra, it is fundamental to their business model. Limiting the sale of alcohol to only those seated is effectively reducing a pub’s capacity. This will result in fewer customers and lower revenues. Service by waiter/waitress will result in higher operating costs if additional table service is required. At a time when hospitality businesses are already grappling with cultural shifts in the consumption of alcohol, rising wages, business rates and energy bills, this simply adds a further burden to running a pub, which for some could be the difference between survival and closure.
No one disputes that councils have a responsibility to tackle antisocial behaviour. But the overwhelming majority of pub-goers enjoy themselves responsibly. Licensing policy should target poorly managed venues and individuals who cause problems, not impose blanket expectations that fundamentally alter well-run pubs.
Good public policy should support responsible businesses, not burden them with unnecessary restrictions. It should recognise that hospitality is a vital employer, a driver of tourism and an essential part of London’s economy. Most importantly, it should understand that pubs are more than places to buy alcohol, they are social institutions that combat loneliness, strengthen communities and preserve traditions that have endured for generations. They were here before ill-conceived ideas like this were born and let’s hope they’re here long after those ideas die.
If Westminster truly wants a vibrant, safe and prosperous West End, it should work with publicans rather than redesigning the British pub from the council chamber. The answer is better management and proportionate enforcement, not telling people they can only enjoy a pint while sitting down.
Sometimes, standing at the bar is more than just ordering a drink. It is participating in one of Britain’s oldest and most cherished social traditions.
Sanitising that experience risks turning unique venues into something altogether more sterile.
In the words of Samuel Johnson “”There is nothing which has yet been contrived by man, by which so much happiness is produced as by a good tavern or inn.”
Westminster City Council’s response
Despite what is stated within the Westminster City Council’s Draft Statement of Licensing Policy 2026, Paul Swaddle, the Conservative leader of Westminster City Council, has insisted “there is no plan” to stop “vertical drinking” in his borough.
This is echoed by Cllr Tim Barnes, Westminster City Council deputy Leader and Cabinet Member for Growth and Planning, who said: “It is utterly ludicrous to suggest the Council is planning to “ban” people standing up in pubs. Suggesting otherwise is a wilful misreading of the policy proposals with clauses taken out of context.
“We want people to go out in the West End and have a good time. Our guidance is simply about encouraging venues to manage their customers so people don’t pack onto pavements or excessive drinking doesn’t disturb others passing by.
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